Question
Do you need a packaging licence?
Reviewed 2026-08-24
Commonly said
You cannot sell into Europe without a packaging licence.
There is no such licence. What sellers call a packaging licence is really two things: an entry in a country's packaging register, and a paid contract with a recycling scheme. Which ones you need depends on where you sell.
Why everyone says licence
- Germany started it. German law makes you pay a scheme for your packaging, and the German word for that contract translates as licensing, so guides talk about a packaging licence.
- Compliance companies sell "packaging licensing" as a service, which keeps the word alive.
- No country issues an actual licence document for ordinary packaging. There is nothing to frame on the wall.
What you actually need
- In the UK: nothing under £1 million turnover or 25 tonnes of packaging a year. Above that, you register and report on GOV.UK — see our Defra EPR question.
- In most EU countries: an entry in the national packaging register plus a scheme contract, from the first parcel. Germany, France, Sweden, Denmark and Poland all have no minimum.
- The register entry is the part with legal force. Selling unregistered is what blocks listings and draws fines — not the lack of a licence, because there is no licence.
The numbers marketplaces ask for
- When Amazon or another marketplace asks for your packaging licence number, it means a registration number.
- Germany: your LUCID number. France: your IDU from the ADEME register. Poland: your BDO number.
- There is no EU-wide number. One country, one registration, one number.
Work it out for your shop
- Our free checker asks where you sell and lists which registrations apply, country by country, with sources.
Sources
- Germany — Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister (LUCID)
- France — ADEME producer register (unique identifier / IDU)
- Poland — BDO register (products, packaging and waste database)
- GOV.UK — Check if you must comply with EPR for packaging
- PPWR Article 45 — extended producer responsibility and authorised representatives
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